The last 10 years have seen a vacancy in the office of Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha. As per the Constitution, the party that secures ten percent of the Lok Sabha seats is awarded the office of Leader of Opposition. Despite having the most number of seats among the opposition parties, Congress was unable to hold this position in the previous two Lok Sabhas. Congress has gained 99 seats this round. This time, Congress will undoubtedly win the position of Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha. For India’s parliamentary system and democracy to remain balanced, the post of the Leader of the Opposition is crucial.
It was recently demanded in a meeting of the Congress Working Committee that Rahul Gandhi be appointed Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha. Sources claim that Rahul Gandhi is qualified to take this position. This will be Rahul’s first constitutional post following his appointment as Leader of the Opposition. Rahul Gandhi will have a great deal of authority once he takes over as Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha. He’ll join numerous significant committees.
What are the powers of the Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha?
For India’s parliamentary system and democracy to remain balanced, the post of the Leader of the Opposition is crucial.
1. Role in parliamentary work:
It is permissible for the Leader of the Opposition in Parliament to challenge and critique government policies and initiatives. In Parliament, other Members of Parliament may also ask questions, but they must do so within the bounds of the rules. Alternatively, the Leader of the Opposition is free to interrogate prime ministers and ministers at any time.
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2. Role in parliamentary committees
Various parliamentary committees, such the Select Committees and the Public Accounts Committee, admit the Leader of the Opposition as a member. He is going to be the Public Accounts Committee chairman. He will have access to the government’s financial decisions and be able to offer commentary on spending.
3. Role in appointment to constitutional posts
When it comes to the appointments to constitutional positions, the Leader of the Opposition plays a significant role. The appointment of the Central Vigilance Commissioner (CVC), Information Commissioner, Lokpal, Election Commissioner, Enforcement Directorate (ED), National Human Rights Commission, and the director of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is significantly influenced by the Leader of the Opposition. A committee made up of the Prime Minister, a minister, and the Leader of the Opposition chooses these leaders.
Salary and facilities of the Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha
In the Lok Sabha, the office of Leader of the Opposition is comparable to that of a Cabinet Minister. The salary, benefits, and other benefits received by the Leader of the Opposition are the same as those of a Union Minister. The Opposition Leader receives a salary of Rs 3,30,000 each month. He receives high-level security arrangements and an office in the Secretariat. In addition, he receives complimentary train and air transportation.