The world has reached a notable climate benchmark, as 2024 marks the first complete year where global temperatures surpassed 1.5 degrees Celsius higher than pre-industrial standards.
This concerning discovery was validated by the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) of the European Union on January 10, 2025, emphasizing the pressing requirement for measures against climate change.
C3S reports that the mean global temperature for 2024 was noted to be roughly 1.6 degrees Celsius above the baseline timeframe of 1850-1900.
Carlo Buontempo, the director of C3S, highlighted the exceptional character of this temperature increase, pointing out that each month in 2024 was either the hottest or the second-hottest recorded. The previous ten years have reliably been listed as some of the hottest times recorded.
Although crossing the 1.5°C limit does not technically breach the Paris Agreement’s long-term temperature objectives—because it pertains to average temperatures over several decades—the information highlights a concerning trend.
Increasing greenhouse gas emissions are driving global temperatures to heights that may result in devastating climate consequences.
The effects of this warming trend are already visible around the world. Severe weather occurrences have escalated, with wildfires in California resulting in loss of life and damage to property, while nations such as Bolivia and Venezuela experienced catastrophic fires, and flooding affected areas in Nepal and Spain.
Also read: Class 12 student held for Bomb Threats to Delhi schools; aimed to avoid exams
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration stated that in 2024, the U.S. faced several climate-related disasters, with damages surpassing $1 billion for each.
As we approach 2025, the need to tackle these issues has never been more pressing. The upcoming year could break new records if ongoing trends persist, highlighting the need for governments and communities globally to emphasize sustainable practices and environmental responsibility.